Infrared Spectroscopy of Novel Electronic and Magnetic Materials

 

Zhiqiang Li


Department of Physics
University of
California, San Diego
La Jolla, California 92093-0350
Email: zhiqiang@physics.ucsd.edu

Advisor: Prof. Dimitri Basov @ UCSD

Curriculum Vitae

Research Interest:

Investigate electronic and magnetic properties of novel materials employing spectroscopic techniques such as infrared and magneto-optical spectroscopy, microscopy, and ellipsometry.

 

Projects:

1: Electrostatic doping of novel materials using FET devices, organic electronics, charge transport in polymers and organic molecular crystals.

Electrostatic doping using the FET principle provides new opportunities to modify the electronic and magnetic properties of novel materials. Many new physical phenomena produced by electrostatic doping in various interesting systems are yet to be explored. We have been able to employ infrared light to directly probe the electronic excitations in functional FET devices based on organic molecular crystals and polymers. These studies have uncovered many new aspects of charge dynamics and charge transport in organic materials.

 

(See our paper in PRL, Nano Letters, PRB, and organic electronics in Basov Lab. )

2: Magneto-optical and magneto-transport properties of graphite and graphene.

We performed the first systematic magneto-optical investigation of graphite in magnetic fields up to 18T. These results provide new insights into the anomalous magneto-transport of graphite. (See our paper in PRB.) Recently, we extended this study to 31T field to study the possible charge density wave phase of graphite. Graphene (a monolayer of graphite) exhibits a lot of intriguing properties... 

 

Publications:

1: Z.Q. Li, V. Podzorov, N. Sai, M.C. Martin, M.E. Gershenson, M. Di Ventra and D.N. Basov, “Light Quasiparticles Dominate Electronic Transport in Molecular Crystal Field-Effect Transistors”, Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 016403 (2007). PDF

2: Z. Q. Li, S.-W. Tsai, W. J. Padilla, S. V. Dordevic, K. S. Burch, Y. J. Wang, and D. N. Basov, “Infrared probe of the anomalous magnetotransport of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite in the extreme quantum limit”, Phys. Rev. B 74, 195404 (2006). PDF

3: Z. Q. Li, G. M. Wang, N. Sai, D. Moses, M. C. Martin, M. Di Ventra, A. J. Heeger, and D. N. Basov, “Infrared Imaging of the Nanometer-Thick Accumulation Layer in Organic Field-Effect Transistors”, Nano Letters 6, 224 (2006).  PDF

4: Z.Q. Li, G.M. Wang, K.J. Mikolaitis, D.Moses, A. J. Heeger, and D.N. Basov, “An infrared probe of tunable dielectrics in metal-oxide-semiconductor structures”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 223506 (2005). PDF

5: A. D. Meyertholen, Z. Q. Li, D. N. Basov, M. M. Fogler, M. C. Martin, G. M. Wang, A. S. Dhoot, D. Moses, and A. J. Heeger, “Concentration-dependent mobility in organic field-effect transistors probed by infrared spectromicroscopy of the charge density profile”, Appl. Phys. Lett. 90, 222108 (2007). PDF

6: N. Sai, Z.Q. Li, M.C. Martin, D.N. Basov, and M. Di Ventra, “Electronic excitations and metal-insulator transition in poly(3-hexylthiophene) organic field-effect transistors”, Phys. Rev. B 75, 045307 (2007). PDF

7: Y. S. Lee, Z. Q. Li, W. J. Padilla, S. V. Dordevic, C. C. Homes, K. Segawa, Y. Ando, and D. N. Basov, “Strong-coupling effects in cuprate high-Tc superconductors by magneto-optical studies”, Phys. Rev. B 72, 172511 (2005).  PDF

8: Y. S. Lee, K. Segawa, Z. Q. Li, W. J. Padilla, M. Dumm, S. V. Dordevic, C. C. Homes, Y. Ando, and D. N. Basov, “Electrodynamics of the nodal metal state in weakly doped high-Tc cuprates”, Phys. Rev. B 72, 054529 (2005).   PDF

9: W.J. Padilla, Z.Q. Li, K.S. Burch, Y.S. Lee, K.J. Mikolaitis, and D.N. Basov, “Broadband multi-interferometer spectroscopy in high magnetic field from THz to visible”, Review of Scientific Instruments 75, 4710 (2004).   PDF   

 

 In the News

"IR Spectroscopic Techniques Probe Organic Field Effect Transistors" by Photonics Spectra, March 2006. PDF

"Probing Organic Transistors with Infrared Beams" by science@berkeley lab, April 2006. PDF 

"Probing Organic Transistors with Infrared Beams" by ALS Science Highlights, July 2006. PDF